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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/S56306/01
Title: Segmentation of the Motor Pathways in Man: A Tool for Investigating Neurological Disability
Principal Investigator: Clark, Professor CA
Other Investigators:
Markus, Professor H
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Clinical Neuroscience
Organisation: St George's University of London
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 05 April 2004 Ends: 04 April 2005 Value (£): 47,725
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Image & Vision Computing
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Healthcare
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The pathways of the white matter in the brain are very difficult to identify on conventional magnetic resonance images (MRI). A new MRI technique known as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can be used to quantitatively map white matter structure and orientation. Computer algorithms can then be applied to the orientation data to trace out the white matter pathways of the brain in vivo.The cortico-spinal tracts (CST) carry important information connecting the motor cortex to the spinal cord, controlling the motor function of the body. In many neurological diseases or conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or stroke, damage to the CST results in disablity. A method capable of segmenting the CST and isolating its structural status would have great value in monitoring the natural history of damage to the CST and will help to elucidate the mechanisms of neurological disability.In this project we propose to explore and develop new fibre tracking methodologies for the reliable, accurate and automatic segmentation of the CST. We will optimise the tracking method and input parameters and then test the segmentation procedure in normal healthy brains. The CST segmentation will then be used to evaluate CST damage in a small cohort of stroke patients exhibiting motor dysfunction implicating the CST.
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