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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/R46670/01
Title: Complexity Approximation Principle and Predictive Complexity: Analysis and Applications
Principal Investigator: Gammerman, Professor A
Other Investigators:
Vovk, Professor V
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Dr Y Kalnishkan
Project Partners:
Department: Computer Science
Organisation: Royal Holloway, Univ of London
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 2001 Ends: 31 December 2004 Value (£): 142,996
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals of Computing
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Communications Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology
Information Technologies
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The research will concentrate on properties of predictive complexity and the Complexity Approximation Principle, which is an application of predictive complexity to model selection.Predictive complexity is a generalisation of Kolmogorov complexity motivated by learning theory; it bounds the ability of an algorithm to predict the elements of a sequence and thus sets the limits for machine learning. It is proposed to investigate which properties of Kolmogorov complexity can be generalised for predictive complexity and to what extent. In particular, the notions of conditional complexity and information will be extended to the case of predictive complexity and the concept of randomness will be studied. This research is expected to provide a new insight to the problem of finding dependences between processes.Complexity Approximation Principle generalises the well-known Minimum Description Length and Minimum Message Length principles. It transforms the idea to balance the goodnexx-of-fit of a hypothesis against its complexity to a wider class of learning settings. It is planned to implement Complexity Approximation Principle to particular learning problems, to develop the corresponding learning algorithms, and to compare their performance with other learning methods including other regularisation techniques.
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