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EPSRC Reference: GR/L49284/01
Title: A STUDY OF STRUCTURE AND SWITCHING ANTI-FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTAL MATERIALS
Principal Investigator: Elston, Professor SJ
Other Investigators:
Parry, Professor G
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Sharp Laboratories of Europe Ltd
Department: Engineering Science
Organisation: University of Oxford
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 November 1997 Ends: 30 April 2001 Value (£): 199,934
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Energy Efficiency Materials Characterisation
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Communications No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal (AFLC) materials have considerable potential for the development of advanced low power consumption high information content light weight display systems. This proposal aims to develop the necessary understanding of the materials to enable this potential to be realised. We will study, in collaboration with SHARP (the world's largest LCD manufacturer), the fundamental alignment and switching properties of the materials, and also develop modelling in order to understand both. This will involve a range of scientific techniques, including stroboscopic polarised microscopy, guided mode techniques (using both homeotropic and homogeneous alignment), and computer numerical modelling. Experiments will be undertaken to study the fundamental switching properties of the materials, in both the electroclinic-like and full reorientation regimes, using homeotropic alignment (to remove surface stabilisation) and homogeneous surface stabilised alignment. Additionally we will use x-ray analysis of the smectic layer thickness in order to understand if incommensurability plays a role in the difficulty of aligning AFLC materials. Theory will be developed which includes both Landau energy terms and elastic terms in order to understand the processes taking place. Using this we will aim to understand both the alignment and switching in AFLC device structures.
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Organisation Website: http://www.ox.ac.uk