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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/Y015177/1
Title: Crystal growth of new research materials: a high gas pressure laser furnace at UCL-Harwell
Principal Investigator: Perry, Professor RS
Other Investigators:
McMorrow, Professor DF Rettie, Dr A
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
ISIS Johns Hopkins University
Department: London Centre for Nanotechnology
Organisation: UCL
Scheme: Standard Research
Starts: 01 October 2023 Ends: 30 September 2025 Value (£): 880,671
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Condensed Matter Physics Magnetism/Magnetic Phenomena
Materials Characterisation Materials Synthesis & Growth
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
25 Jun 2023 EPSRC Strategic Equipment Interview Panel June-July 2023 - Panel 1 Announced
Summary on Grant Application Form
Single crystals are materials in pristine, perfect form. Most people interact with them daily, from gemstones (emeralds, rubies) to silicon-based transistors (computer chips). Their ubiquity and importance to modern life are due to their quality and reproducibility; they are perfectly engineered materials with precise dopants that produce reliable and powerful technologies. That said, we have relied on remarkably few materials in single crystalline form for our technological development. Examples are silicon, Gallium arsenide and cadmium telluride. For emerging technologies in optoelectronics and quantum computing, we will require single crystals of new materials that underpin these new sectors of science and engineering.

We aim to create a unique UK crystal growth facility whose centrepiece will be a laser-heated, ultra-high-pressure floating zone furnace (HP-LFZ). This facility will produce large, cubic-centimetre scale single crystal ingots of new material systems previously unavailable to UK scientists and industry. It will benefit a broad range of scientists and engineers, notably condensed matter physicists, electronic and chemical engineers, and laser physicists. The facility will be open to all UK scientists and engineers; we will provide training and free equipment access to enable users to synthesise their desired materials. The HP-LFZ is a recent leap forward in crystal growth methods. It opens a new regime of temperature and pressure (2500 Celcius / 300 bar gas pressure) for the growth of materials from the melt in the form of large (> 1 cubic centimetre), high-quality single crystals and is particularly suited to realising crystals of volatile or incongruently melting materials that are unavailable to standard melt-growth techniques.

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