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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/S87171/01
Title: Extending Expressive Description Logics.
Principal Investigator: Sattler, Professor U
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Computer Science
Organisation: University of Manchester, The
Scheme: First Grant Scheme Pre-FEC
Starts: 01 October 2004 Ends: 30 September 2007 Value (£): 120,986
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Fundamentals of Computing Information & Knowledge Mgmt
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Creative Industries
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Despite its high expressive power, the state-of-the-art description logic SHIQ would be even more useful if it would, additionally, provide two more constructors, namely (a) nominals and (b) complex role inclusion axioms (RIAs, which gives RIO). First results concerning (b) are already available, but some important questions are still open, i.e., how and whether the current reasoning algorithm for the extension of SHIQ with RIAs can be enhanced. Concerning (a), only a lower complexity bound is known. However, this bound suggests that extending SHIQ with nominals requires novel reasoning techniques.We plan to investigate the extensions of SHIQ with nominals and RIAs and design practical reasoning algorithms for these extensions. These algorithms will be of use to support ontology 'engineering', i.e., the design, maintenance, integration, and deployment of ontologles. Currently, this support is provided by implementations of a reasoning algorithm for SHIO, e.g. in the FaCT reasoner. However, it would be useful to enhance this algorithm so that it can also handle nominals and RIAs since, e.g., the Semantic Web ontology language OWL is based on SHIO with nominals, and SHIQ with RIAs is used in medical ontology languages. The enhanced algorithms would enable adequate ontology modeling and yield additional inferences.
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Organisation Website: http://www.man.ac.uk