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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/S10438/01
Title: High speed and ultra-high speed microphotographic studies of meso-scale rheological and cavitation phenomena in a modified Atomic Force Microscope
Principal Investigator: Williams, Professor R
Other Investigators:
Bowen, Professor WR Wright, Dr C
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Dr M S Barrow
Project Partners:
Department: Chemical & Biological Process Eng
Organisation: Swansea University
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 February 2003 Ends: 30 September 2004 Value (£): 317,009
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Fluid Dynamics Instrumentation Eng. & Dev.
Rheology
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Chemicals Food and Drink
Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
In our recent work an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) was used (for the first time) in conjunction with high speed microphotography (HSMP) to record the stretching of meso-scale fluid films between separating surfaces. The purpose of this application is to make the necessary substantive improvements to our prototype AFM-HSMP apparatus in order to study meso-scale rheological and cavitation phenomena, including film-splitting and microscopic filament stretching. The incorporation of a high resolution Image Intensifier Lens in our HSMP system will facilitate the recording of cavitation bubble dynamics at ultra-high speeds (25 million frames per second) with minimal sample heating. This work will provide (i) the first estimate: of the effective tensile strength of fluids such as biological lubricants and PFPE lubricants used in MEMS devices, under the high rates of tensile stress development characterising their normal operating conditions; and (ii) improved estimates of the 'tack' of fluid films under industrially relevant conditions of high deformation rate cavitational film-splitting. We will also develop an AFM-based Filament Stretching Rheometer to study high strain, high strainrate uniaxial extension of low viscosity fluids which have significance in the Process Industries and the LifeSciences.
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Further Information:  
Organisation Website: http://www.swan.ac.uk