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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/R36077/01
Title: Heating in atomic scale conductors
Principal Investigator: Todorov, Dr TN
Other Investigators:
Sutton, Professor AP
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Leiden University University of Arhus
Department: Sch of Mathematics and Physics
Organisation: Queen's University of Belfast
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 February 2002 Ends: 30 September 2005 Value (£): 165,357
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Scattering & Spectroscopy
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Electronics
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Recently there has been growing experimental evidence for, and interest in, current-induced mechanical effects in atomic-scale conductors. There are two such effects - additional forces on atoms and local heating. Recently we have developed a tight-binding formalism to calculate current-induced forces on atoms in a general metallic nanojunction. The purpose of the present project is to model the other current-induced effect, namely local heating. The two combined would provide the first complete description of current-induced mechanical effects in nanoscale conductors.The proposed simulation of the temperature profile in a current-carrying metallic nanojunction uses the same tight-binding methodology as our calculations of current-induced forces. This temperature simulation consists of two parts. First, we will calculate the power delivered to each atom in the junction by the current. Second, we will use a classical dynamical simulation to enable the system to set up a corresponding steady-state temperature profile.In our work on transport in atomic-scale conductors, we have maintained a close interaction with experimentalists from Leiden, Aarhus and Madrid. The proposed simulations of current-induced heating - like our work on current-induced mechanical effects as a whole - will be done in collaboration with them.
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Organisation Website: http://www.qub.ac.uk