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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/M95530/01
Title: COMPUTATIONAL AND X-RAY ABSORPTION STUDIES OF OXIDE CATHODE MATERIALS FOR LITHIUM BATTERIES
Principal Investigator: Islam, Professor S
Other Investigators:
Gale, Dr J Chadwick, Professor A
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Health and Medical Sciences
Organisation: University of Surrey
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 November 2000 Ends: 31 October 2003 Value (£): 125,569
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Energy Storage Fuel Cell Technologies
Materials Characterisation
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Electronics No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The proposed project will build on previous success with a combined programme of computational and structural studies of manganese-based oxides, which are receiving considerable attention as new cathode materials for lithium battery applications. The collaborative project will investigate some of the central issues in current research, establishing three main themes. The first concerns detailed atomistic and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations (based at Surrey) of the defect structure, the effects of doping and the lithium diffusion mechanisms in the target materials, LixMn02 and Li2Amn308 (a=Fe,Co). Second, materials synthesis and Exafs studies will be carried out (at Kent and Daresbury) in conjunction with the computational work to elucidate the sites and local structures of the dopant ions. Finally, quantum mechanical (QM) methods will be used (at Imperial and Surrey) to investigate the electronic properties of the Mn-based oxides and to correlate the lithium insertion energetics with the cell voltages. This powerful synergy of atomistic simulation, QM and structural techniques offers the prospect of throwing new light on the factors controlling the properties of these important materials for lithium batteries. In many instances, our project will be the first study of this type.
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Further Information:  
Organisation Website: http://www.surrey.ac.uk