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EPSRC Reference: GR/M73156/01
Title: MICRO-MECHANICS OF AGGLOMERATIVE CRYSTALLIZATION PROCESSES
Principal Investigator: Jones, Professor A
Other Investigators:
Simons, Professor SJR Price, Professor SL
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Chemical Engineering
Organisation: UCL
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 1999 Ends: 31 December 2002 Value (£): 310,081
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Chemical Structure Surfaces & Interfaces
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Manufacturing Chemicals
Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Within industrial crystallisers, secondary events such as crystal aggregation and particle breakage can have a dominant effect on the product particle size distribution (PSD), especially of precipitation processes, but the mechanics of formation is not yet fully understood. Of key importance, however, is aggregate bond strength both during formation and subsequently in comparison to the imposed forces due to turbulent motion. We have recently found that crystal agglomerates appear to both aggregate at a faster rate at high supersaturation and become more difficult to disrupt, suggesting that the strength of the crystal agglomerates appears to be a function of supersaturation. We propose to investigate this by direct measurement of the force of attachment of crystals within agglomerates in a supersaturated solution using a micro-force balance and to compare the results with data from MSMPR crystallisers. In order to understand the dependence of the adhesion force on the nature of the crystals surfaces at the interface between aggregating crystals, we will model the surface structures, crystal morphology and the energetics of the interaction between each specific surface and the solute and solvent molecules, and between other surfaces. Thus we intend to develop a molecular based model of crystal agglomeration.
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