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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/M69685/01
Title: STIMULATING DEGRADATION OF GROUNDWATER POLLUTION PLUMES: A FEASIBLITY STUDY OF HYDRAULIC MANIPULATION
Principal Investigator: Lerner, Professor DN
Other Investigators:
Bottrell, Professor S Pickup, Professor P Pickup, Professor R
Banwart, Professor S Thornton, Professor S
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
BNFL Environment Agency (Grouped)
Department: Civil and Structural Engineering
Organisation: University of Sheffield
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 30 November 1999 Ends: 29 November 2000 Value (£): 31,151
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Assess/Remediate Contamination
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Groundwater pollution plumes are often composed of degradable compounds and so are candidates for natural attenuation. However, there are cases where the plume degrades too slowly, due to the slowness of transverse dispersion, a lack of electron acceptors, and the toxicity of high pollutant concentrations. These problems could be rectified by hydraulic manipulation which could speed mixing and dilution and introduce extra electron acceptors. The proposal is for a feasibility study of this concept using numerical models and based on field data for a complex, slowly degrading plume that we are currently studying under a WPM grant. We would investigate manipulations that only required the pumping of clean water, and which had fail-safe control of the plume position. If a positive result is obtained, we would submit a proposal for a full, 3 year, field-based study.
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Organisation Website: http://www.shef.ac.uk