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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/M31705/01
Title: GROWTH MODES & RELAXATION MECHANISMS IN EPITAXIAL THIN SOLID FILMS
Principal Investigator: Cocks, Professor AC
Other Investigators:
Gill, Professor SPA
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Engineering
Organisation: University of Leicester
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 February 1999 Ends: 31 March 2002 Value (£): 148,448
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Materials Synthesis & Growth
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The manufacture of complex devices at an increasingly small scale requires an improved understanding of the kinetic processes involved in their fabrication. Many factors affect the growth mode, defect structure and stability of thin films. Mechanical modelling of film formation processes can provide useful insights into the effect of various material parameters and processing conditions. The growth of a continuous thin film (or quantum line or dot) is a complex situation as the system is rarely in an equilibrium state and there are a large number of diffusive mechanisms and competing driving forces involved. This is particularly the case for elastically strained epitaxial films in which the film can relax by a combination of morphological changes, phase transformations and defect formation. The proposed work aims to produce a numerical simulation of material transport in the presence of elastic strain (mismatch or compositional) for any geometrical configuration. It will incorporate the nucleation of defects and the subsequent motion of these defects. These simulations will be used to develop constitutive equations describing the material response in terms of a number of state variables. These techniques also have great potential in other areas of materials engineering.
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Organisation Website: http://www.le.ac.uk