EPSRC logo

Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/L67844/01
Title: HOT SPOT IGNITION IN CHEMICAL PROCESS INDUSTRIES
Principal Investigator: Griffiths, Professor J
Other Investigators:
Brindley, Professor J McIntosh, Professor AC
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Sch of Chemistry
Organisation: University of Leeds
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 28 October 1997 Ends: 27 October 1999 Value (£): 78,411
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Combustion
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
A hierarchy of mathematical models, complemented by physical experiment, will be investigated by a combination of analytical methods, based on a dynamical system approach, to determine and quantify in what circumstances combustion fronts may develop from a hot spot within a reactive material. The main conditions to be considered are (a) when the decomposition process of the material is itself exothermic, (b) the exothermic process is oxygen supply dependent, and (r) there is a mitigating effect either of material loss or the creation of a cavity as a result of gaseous product formation. Experimental measurements will be made on materials (such as charcoal or cellulosics) contained in a wire mesh basket (<10cm), and in which a small electrical heater is buried. Power dissipation and thermal responses will be measured. Links are to be established also with experimentalists who study the effect of transient power inputs to reactive media. The ultimate objective will be the development of power inputs to reactive media. The ultimate objective will be the development of practical measures of safe operation or for early warning of dangerous behaviour. These measures will involve the material properties and geometry, source parameters and, where necessary, the character of transient behaviour.
Key Findings
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
Potential use in non-academic contexts
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
Impacts
Description This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
Summary
Date Materialised
Sectors submitted by the Researcher
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
Project URL:  
Further Information:  
Organisation Website: http://www.leeds.ac.uk