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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/L60449/01
Title: EXPERIMENTAL TRANSPORT STUDIES OF THE PINNING, DYNAMICS AND TRANSITIONS OF VORTICES IN SUPERCONDUCTORS
Principal Investigator: Campbell, Professor AM
Other Investigators:
Evetts, Professor J Doyle, Dr R
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Superconductivity (IRC)
Organisation: University of Cambridge
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 August 1998 Ends: 31 July 2001 Value (£): 110,605
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Materials Characterisation
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
We aim to determine the regimes of field and temperature in HTS where the useful region of superconductivity is bounded by transitions in the vortex matter or depinning of the vortices respectively. This will resolve the relationship betwen the irreversibility and melting lines. We have high quality crystals from international sources. These will be modified to remove the geometrical barriers which have hindered identification of the detailed mechanism underlying thermodynamic transitions in the vortex matter (melting, decoupling or glass transitions). The crystals will be investigated using local Hall probe and global magnetisation, and goniometer controlled transport techniques. Interpretation of the data will be carried out within existing collaborations both within the UK and with several prominent groups overseas. Samples will be modified in a controlled manner using heavy ions and electron irradiation within well established collaborations. Together, these investigations will allow an almost unique study of phase transitions in a system where the density and disorder can be reliably controlled over several orders of magnitude. In addition, there are obvious advantages in identification of the intrinsic upper limits of the useful parameter values in HTS and the effects which control them.Keywords describing areas of proposal.Condens' Matter,Materials,Physics,Superconduct'y,Transport
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Organisation Website: http://www.cam.ac.uk