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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/L14701/01
Title: CHARACTERISATION OF CDTE/CDS SOLAR CELLS
Principal Investigator: Dawson, Professor P
Other Investigators:
Bangert, Professor U
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
BP
Department: Physics
Organisation: UMIST
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 November 1996 Ends: 31 October 1998 Value (£): 81,408
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Materials Characterisation Solar Technology
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Electronics No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The efficiency of large area CdTe/CdS solar cells is currently limited to efficiencies of ~11%. If this system is to completely fulfil its potential economic and technological promise the nature of the microscopic mechanisms currently limiting the efficiency must be identified. In this program we propose to use a range of optical and microstructural techniques to identify the non radiative paths that are currently limiting the efficiency of CdTe/CdS solar cells. The novel approach in this proposal is the use of highly spatially resolved (~1nm) microscopy techniques provided by a scanning probe transmission electron microscope in conjunction with optical studies of minority carrier lifetime and low temperature luminescence and excitation spectroscopy. This combined approach will enable us to pinpoint the microstructural defects responsible for the non radiative paths. This information will be fed back into the development program of the industrial collaborator to enable the production of solar cells whose efficiency will be sufficient, ie >18%, to enable this system to be fully exploited.
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