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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/N01538/01
Title: BIOMIMETICS OF SILK SPINNING
Principal Investigator: Vollrath, Professor F
Other Investigators:
Edmonds, Dr D
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Zoology
Organisation: University of Oxford
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 17 January 2000 Ends: 16 October 2003 Value (£): 309,846
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Bioprocess Engineering Materials Characterisation
Materials Processing
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Aerospace, Defence and Marine Manufacturing
Healthcare
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Using an iterative design process we aim to design and optimise a low-energy, biomimetic extrusion die to produce biological (and, ideally also synthetic) liquid crystalline polymer fibres Spider silks are among the toughest materials known yet are produced at ambient pressures and temperatures, without toxic reagents, and over a huge range of spinning rates. The exceptional properties depend on detailed evolutionary design of both feedstock and spinning apparatus either having considerable biomimetic potential. Specifically, we aim to develop polymer spinning apparatus that copies the spider's apparatus for producing dragline silk filaments. This involves two interdependent goals: 1. To understand how a particular spider extrudes an extremely tough silk; this is a necessary step towards designing biomimetic spinning apparatus for liquid crystal polymers. 2. To construct and evaluate biomimetic dies for the extrusion of lyotropic liquid crystal polymers based on designs arising from our previous work and from work to fulfil goal 1.
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Organisation Website: http://www.ox.ac.uk