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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/M99033/01
Title: KERNAL METHODS FOR SEQUENCES AND SENTENCES
Principal Investigator: Watkins, Professor CJC
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Department: Computer Science
Organisation: Royal Holloway, Univ of London
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 1999 Ends: 30 September 2002 Value (£): 50,590
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Artificial Intelligence
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
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Summary on Grant Application Form
The programme is to invent, develop, and evaluate kernel methods of applying linear statistics to types of data to which linear statistics has not previously been naturally applied, such as biological sequence, speech data, and grammatical sentences.A kernel is a symmetric function of two variables, which can be represented as a scalar product: a kernel, therefore, implicitly defines a mapping from its arguments to a Euclidean feature space .Given data such as DNA sequences, recordings of speech, or sentences, defining a kernel function enables a feature vector for each data item to be represented indirectly. The advantage is that very large feature vectors may be represented economically in this way, and linear statistical computations can still be performed.The research will consist of dveloping kernels, trying them out on real and synthetic data, and after anlysing the representations they produce, attempting to improve the kernels. Two other areas of work are to use combinatoric analysis of matching operations to characterise the geometric properties of the feature space mappings, and to develop computational methods to cope with near-orthogonal feature-vectors.
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