EPSRC Reference: |
GR/M76706/01 |
Title: |
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS BY METALS: FROM MODEL SYSTEMS TO PRACTICAL CATALYSTS |
Principal Investigator: |
Lambert, Professor RM |
Other Investigators: |
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Researcher Co-Investigators: |
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Project Partners: |
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Department: |
Chemistry |
Organisation: |
University of Cambridge |
Scheme: |
Standard Research (Pre-FEC) |
Starts: |
01 June 1999 |
Ends: |
31 May 2002 |
Value (£): |
635,325
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EPSRC Research Topic Classifications: |
Catalysis & Applied Catalysis |
Surfaces & Interfaces |
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EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications: |
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors |
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Related Grants: |
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Panel History: |
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Summary on Grant Application Form |
Four areas will be addressed. 1. CATALYSIS WITH BIMETALLIC SYSTEMS. Coupling and co-coupling of higher alkynes on bimetallic single crystal surfaces; new reaction pathways (dicyclisation) ; identification of intermediates; mechanistic studies; steric and stereochemical effects; synthesis of heterocycles and maleic anhydride; adsorbate and surface structure determination; mechanism of K-promoted vinyl acetate synthesis; development of practical catalysts. 2. ELECTROCHEMICAL PROMOTION (EP). Application of new solid electrolytes; electrochemical control of surface alloy composition; application to catalytic reforming; catalysis at 200 bar; NOx-promoted epoxidation under alkali pumping; EP without wires; application to discontinuous films and dispersed catalysts. 3. ALKENE EPOXIDATION. New chemistry with copper, silver and gold; oxygen transfer from oxyanions to alkene; scanning probe microscopy studies of catalyst genesis from solution precursors; dispersed catalysts for epoxidation of ethene propene and butadiene. 4. ENANTIOSELECTIVE CATALYSIS. STM studies of molecular recognition, docking of prochiral reactant with adsorbed chiral template; fabrication of chiral tips; chirally-resolved imaging of a racemic overlayer; origin of enantioselectivity collapse; improved chiral templates; single crystal studies of enantioselective hydrogenation in solution; structure and stability of adsorbed chiral overlayers at the solution/metal interface.Keywords describing areas of proposal. - - - -` - Catalysis, Chemistry, Metals, Surfaces, Transport, Energy
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Key Findings |
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Potential use in non-academic contexts |
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Impacts |
Description |
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Summary |
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Date Materialised |
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Sectors submitted by the Researcher |
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Project URL: |
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Further Information: |
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Organisation Website: |
http://www.cam.ac.uk |