EPSRC Reference: |
GR/M47331/01 |
Title: |
UTILISATION OF STEEL INDUSTRY ZINC OXIDE WASTE DUST FOR DESULPHURISING LIQUID IRON |
Principal Investigator: |
Kumar, Professor RV |
Other Investigators: |
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Researcher Co-Investigators: |
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Project Partners: |
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Department: |
Materials Science & Metallurgy |
Organisation: |
University of Cambridge |
Scheme: |
Standard Research (Pre-FEC) |
Starts: |
01 April 1999 |
Ends: |
31 March 2002 |
Value (£): |
152,738
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EPSRC Research Topic Classifications: |
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EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications: |
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors |
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Related Grants: |
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Panel History: |
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Summary on Grant Application Form |
It is intended to investigate the feasibility of utilising steel industry zinc oxide containing waste dust for desulphurising molten iron from blast furnace en-route on steelmaking. Critical background information on relevant desulphurisation reactions and thermodynamic and kinetic data for the reactions between ZnO-Fe oxides-C-CaO and molten Fe-C-S-Si-P-Mn will be established. Such information is vital to the steel industry as a result of increasing zinc input from galvanised scrap and will form the basis for developing alternative low-cost reagents for desulphurising hot metal by optimising a feed made up of various ZnO laden steel industry waste materials which are currently landfilled. The physical preparation of the feed material as well as methods of injecting into the hot metal will be addressed. Reaction efficiencies, logistics and process engineering aspects of utilising ZnO waste oxide dust will be assessed in collaboration with industry in order to (i) utilise an internally generated waste for a critical process for producing high quality steel; (ii) reduce consumption of the expensive Mg currently used; (iii) minimise iron loss arising from skimming; (iv) recycle the iron content in the waste dust and (v) recover the resulting ZnS in the exhaust system for use in the non-ferrous industry.
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Key Findings |
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Potential use in non-academic contexts |
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Impacts |
Description |
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Summary |
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Date Materialised |
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Sectors submitted by the Researcher |
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Project URL: |
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Further Information: |
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Organisation Website: |
http://www.cam.ac.uk |