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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/L54738/01
Title: WASTE TREATMENT PLANT DESIGN FOR THE SAFE DECOLOURISATION OF DYES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Principal Investigator: Forsythe, Professor S
Other Investigators:
Smith, Dr A
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Ciba Group (Pharma/Chemicals) Pre Nexus Migration
Department: Life Sciences
Organisation: Nottingham Trent University
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 September 1997 Ends: 31 August 2000 Value (£): 79,940
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Water Engineering
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The aim of the research is to develop optimum waste treatment designs for the complete biodegradation of recalcitrant sulphonated armoatic compounds. These types of substituted aromatic compounds are widely used and will serve as generic pollutants for wastewaters generated by the textile, paper and petrochemical industries. Conventional biological wastewater treatment is not effective at removing these compounds. Current treatments are physical in which case the compounds enter the solids waste environment or chemical oxidation which are thought to generate mutagenic residues. Decolourisation can be induced by anaerobic treatment but aerobic treatment is then required for the wide range of aromatic compounds in use or the genotoxicity of any residual COD generated during the treatment. This proposed research will attempt to improve understanding of the microbial physiology of the special groups of microbes necessary for mineralisation and then apply this knowledge to optimise waste treatment design. The successful outcome will be a design guide detailing optimum retention times, co-metabolites, nutrients and redox sequencing to be dissmeinated by the trade organisations.
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Organisation Website: http://www.ntu.ac.uk