EPSRC Reference: |
GR/L50020/01 |
Title: |
COLLOIDAL PARTICLES AT FLUID INTERFACES |
Principal Investigator: |
Clint, Dr JH |
Other Investigators: |
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Researcher Co-Investigators: |
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Project Partners: |
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Department: |
Chemistry |
Organisation: |
University of Hull |
Scheme: |
Standard Research (Pre-FEC) |
Starts: |
01 May 1997 |
Ends: |
30 April 1999 |
Value (£): |
110,321
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EPSRC Research Topic Classifications: |
Complex fluids & soft solids |
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EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications: |
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors |
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Related Grants: |
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Panel History: |
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Summary on Grant Application Form |
Particles at fluid / fluid interfaces have both academic and industrial importance. The wettability of a particle at an interface determines the strength of attachment to the interface. Wettabilites can be crucially affected by the existence of a line tension (t) in the fluid / fluid / solid contact line around the particle, particularly if t is high and / or the particle is small. Few experimental values for such line tensions are available in the literature and those that do exist are widely disparate. The project, which is a melding of modelling, theory and experiment, is intended to provide both theoretical and experimental line tensions for colloidal and larger particles resting at fluid / fluid interfaces. Experimental line tensions will be determined using a film balance technique recently devised by us. We have shown that the contact angle of a liquid surface with a spherical particle does not change continuously to 0 or 180 as t is increased but that wetting / drying transition occurs. The existence of such transitions will be investigated both experimentally and by computer modelling.Of particular interest will be systems where the particles reach diameters a few times that of molecules of the supporting liquid, where the simple concept of a contact line becomes ill-defined.
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Key Findings |
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Potential use in non-academic contexts |
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
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Impacts |
Description |
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk |
Summary |
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Date Materialised |
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Sectors submitted by the Researcher |
This information can now be found on Gateway to Research (GtR) http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk
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Project URL: |
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Further Information: |
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Organisation Website: |
http://www.hull.ac.uk |