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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/W010763/1
Title: A durable and scalable anti-soiling coating for solar modules
Principal Investigator: Walls, Professor JM
Other Investigators:
Isherwood, Dr PJM Betts, Dr TR
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Above Surveying Ltd NSG Group (UK) Solar Farm Cleaning Ltd
Department: CREST
Organisation: Loughborough University
Scheme: Standard Research
Starts: 17 January 2022 Ends: 16 January 2025 Value (£): 493,263
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Design & Testing Technology Materials Characterisation
Materials testing & eng. Solar Technology
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Energy
Related Grants:
EP/W010798/1
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
04 Aug 2021 Engineering Prioritisation Panel Meeting 4 and 5 August 2021 Announced
Summary on Grant Application Form
The UK is committed to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050. This will require a massive shift in the way electricity is generated, away from burning fossil fuels and towards the use of renewable sources such as wind and solar. The cost of solar modules has reduced dramatically over the past few years and subsidy-free deployment is expanding rapidly, especially at utility scale. It is forecast that more than 40GW will be in use in the UK by 2030. Solar assets are financed by professional managers who are concerned by the ongoing operational costs of maintenance that affect power output and the return on investment. In particular, attention is being drawn to the problem of cover glass soiling that attenuates the light into the module. Soiling can reduce power output by up to 5% in the UK and is a far more serious problem (up to 50%) in arid sunbelt regions such as occur in India and the Middle East. Polymer-based hydrophobic anti-soiling coatings have been shown to work in principle, but their durability is not sufficient to withstand 24/7 exposure to environmental stresses or to abrasion damage caused by regular cleaning. The objective of this research is to develop and test a thin inorganic rare-earth oxide coating for application to solar cover glass. The hydrophobic coating will be low surface energy to reduce the adhesion to soiling. Its application will reduce the frequency of costly cleaning cycles. The coating will be capable of being applied at industrial scale using an Atmospheric Chemical Vapour Deposition process that is compatible with glass manufacturing. Use of the coating will significantly improve the practical power output of solar modules and will have worldwide impact.
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Organisation Website: http://www.lboro.ac.uk