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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/M508263/1
Title: Fibre wavelength quantum light sources
Principal Investigator: Ritchie, Professor D
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Physics
Organisation: University of Cambridge
Scheme: Technology Programme
Starts: 01 July 2015 Ends: 31 December 2016 Value (£): 99,880
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Related Grants:
EP/M508275/1
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The Cambridge team will develop quantum dot single photon emitters for Quantum Communications. The overall project

aims are to demonstrate the controlled emission of entangled photons from an LED structure emitting at a wavelength of

1.55microns. This wavelength is the standard wavelength for fibre communications. Devices operating at this wavelength

will be required to achieve commercially significant Quantum Communications technologies. However entangled photons

from quantum dots at this wavelength have not been demonstrated and there is a significant epitaxy challenge in

developing this technology.

The Cambridge team will develop Indium Arsenide quantum dots grown on Indium Phosphide substrates by Molecular

Beam Epitaxy (MBE), complementing and contrasting with the development by Metal Organic Vapour Phase Epitaxy

(MOVPE) in Sheffield. To demonstrate single photon emitters at this wavelength is challenging and there is a need to

investigate the properties of the quantum dots by both techniques to understand how the quantum dots form and what

controls the fundamental properties that will generate photon entanglement; including aspects such as the exciton spin

splitting value. The work will build significantly on the prior work carried out at shorter wavelengths in Sheffield, Toshiba

and Cavendish laboratories using a different material system. In particular at Sheffield the result of quantum dot structures

developed under an EPSRC Programme Grant will benefit the project strongly since many of the physical properties may

be similar. The demonstration of high quality devices at this wavelength will be a significant milestone in matching Quantum

Communications to the current non-quantum fibre-communications infrastructure.
Key Findings
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Organisation Website: http://www.cam.ac.uk