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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/M025241/1
Title: Direct observation and characterisation of physical autocatalysis by interferometric scattering microscopy
Principal Investigator: Fletcher, Professor SP
Other Investigators:
Kukura, Professor P
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Oxford Chemistry
Organisation: University of Oxford
Scheme: Standard Research
Starts: 01 August 2015 Ends: 31 July 2018 Value (£): 580,471
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Catalysis & Applied Catalysis Chemical Biology
Physical Organic Chemistry
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
12 Feb 2015 EPSRC Physical Sciences Chemistry - February 2015 Announced
Summary on Grant Application Form
Autocatalytic chemical reactions have been extensively studied with the aim of providing insight into the principles underlying living systems. In biology, organisms can be thought of as imperfect self-replicators, which produce closely related species, allowing for selection and evolution. Autocatalysis is also an important part of many other biological processes.

This project aims to develop new autocatalytic reactions where two simple chemical building blocks come together to give a more complex product, and then the product aggregates to give primitive cell-like structures or "protocells" such as micelles or vesicles. The protocells allow the starting materials to mix more efficiently, speeding up the reaction in time and giving rise to complex behaviour of the protocells. A new ultra sensitive microscope will be used to monitor the formation and dynamics of the protocells in real time. These reactions will serve as model systems which we hope will contribute to understanding how complex cell-like systems can emerge from much simpler chemical components and may be relevant to understanding the principles of how life started on earth.

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Organisation Website: http://www.ox.ac.uk