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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/J016012/1
Title: Restricted Diversity; Constrained Diversity-Oriented Synthesis
Principal Investigator: Spring, Professor D
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
AstraZeneca
Department: Chemistry
Organisation: University of Cambridge
Scheme: EPSRC Fellowship
Starts: 01 September 2012 Ends: 30 November 2017 Value (£): 1,541,796
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Biological & Medicinal Chem. Chemical Synthetic Methodology
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Healthcare Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology
Related Grants:
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
08 Feb 2012 EPSRC Physical Sciences Chemistry - February 2012 Deferred
06 Mar 2012 EPSRC Physical Sciences Fellowships - March 2012 Announced
Summary on Grant Application Form


The UK is at the forefront of the worldwide pharmaceutical industry, which develops new medicines for many diseases, and benefits the British economy through income, employment, expertise and major investment. The UK pharmaceutical industry directly employs around 70,000 people and typically contributes £10 billion to the UK's GDP. Figures for 2007 show that the industry invested a total of £3.9 billion in UK research and development, and that exports of pharmaceutical products from the UK totalled £14.6 billion, creating a trade surplus in pharmaceutical products of £4.3 billion. This is an important industry to support with academic research. The industry is concerned with the creation of small molecules. Pharmaceutical drugs are small molecules. The discovery of small molecules that have specific properties or functions is clearly important for scientific progress that will impact on everyday life. Unfortunately, there is a serious problem in the development of new drugs. Drug discovery has been hampered by a high rate of attrition of clinical candidates. This has been ascribed to the clinical candidates not having the correct properties or binding profiles.

This proposal aims to exemplify new strategies to access efficiently and discover novel small molecules within a desired range of properties or binding profiles that are directly relevant to the pharmaceutical industry. This strategy has been termed constrained diversity-oriented synthesis. The project will involve the development of new chemistry, the synthesis of new small molecules, differential assessment of restricted diversity and the discovery of biologically active compounds and potential chemotherapeutic agents. The approach will lay the scientific and technological foundations for the development of protein-protein interaction modulation as a tool for chemical biology and molecular therapeutics. The proposed work has the potential to transform current approaches to drug discovery, and to radically extend the repertoire of tools available for chemical biology.

Small molecules are essential to everyday life. They have importance beyond the pharmaceutical industry, since plastics derive from small molecules, hydrocarbon fuels are small molecules, etc. Therefore, our research has the potential to impact widely on health and quality of life.

Key Findings
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Potential use in non-academic contexts
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Impacts
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Summary
Date Materialised
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Organisation Website: http://www.cam.ac.uk