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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/J011487/1
Title: Singular limits of nonlinear elliptic and parabolic PDE
Principal Investigator: Crooks, Professor E
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: College of Science
Organisation: Swansea University
Scheme: Standard Research
Starts: 27 April 2012 Ends: 26 July 2012 Value (£): 9,288
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Non-linear Systems Mathematics
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Strong-competition limits of competing-population systems with two components

have proved an effective way of obtaining information about the competition

system for large values of the competition parameter. Understanding the

dynamics of such systems is very difficult in general, due to their lack of

variational structure. On the other hand, the strong-interaction limit is a scalar

equation which has a Lyapunov function and is much more easily studied.

Such singular limits are both mathematically useful, and correspond to the important

biological and physical phenomena of spatial segregation and phase separation.

For competition systems with more than two components, however, the techniques

that are effective in the two-component case fail and new ideas are needed.

Some success has been had been recently, using tools from free-boundary problems,

to show convergence of solutions of the competition system to a solution of a limit

problem.

The central goal of this proposal is to prove results on the so-called converse problem for

multi-component systems; that is, on whether or not a solution of the limit problem

does in fact arise as the limit of solutions of the original system. Such converse problems

are an essential and important part of the understanding of any singular limit, and have

yet to be addressed at all for strong-competition limits of multi-component systems.

We also aim to prove results on the converse problem for competition systems of

two components when the interaction terms are large only on a subdomain, and for

systems with a different, cubic type of competitive coupling, which occurs in modelling

certain quantum mechanical systems.

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Organisation Website: http://www.swan.ac.uk