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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/I019472/1
Title: E-finger: a tactile diagnostic device with microscale resolution
Principal Investigator: Reuben, Professor RL
Other Investigators:
Shu, Professor W
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Sch of Engineering and Physical Science
Organisation: Heriot-Watt University
Scheme: Standard Research
Starts: 19 March 2012 Ends: 18 January 2016 Value (£): 402,246
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Med.Instrument.Device& Equip.
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Healthcare
Related Grants:
EP/I020101/1
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
30 Jun 2011 Materials, Mechanical and Medical Engineering Announced
Summary on Grant Application Form
An approach is proposed to the in vivo assessment of soft tissue quality using multi-scale mechanical measurements. The approach is applied to prostate gland compliance (as measured by dynamic modulus, E) using a micro-engineered probe for the detailed assessment of prostate cancer (PCa) building on our earlier work applied to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). We have previously shown for the first time that a relationship exists between the mechanical and histological characteristics of the prostate in vitro. We wish to apply our findings to the in vivo setting, with the development of a remote palpation instrument for in vivo measurement of prostatic compliance in malignant disease. Such a device is likely to lead to major advances in the diagnosis, assessment and surveillance of men with PCa and emphasis is therefore placed on minimum levels of invasiveness. It is also expected that the study will result in a novel medical instrument and associated design paradigm of generic value for other applications where a remote or minimally-invasive measure of tissue quality is desired. The work will emphasise the importance of probe size and will investigate the interface between meso- and micro-scale measurements (tissue-level) and micro- to nano-scale measurements (cell-level) and a simple method for producing a range of probe sizes and levels of resolution is outlined.The projected is expected to deliver:- the first in vivo mechanical measurement of dynamic modulus- the first micro-scale in vivo mechanical measurement- the first approach applied to prostate compliance which integrates trans-urethral, trans- rectal and laparoscopic measurements- the first study of mechanically-assessed prostate tissue quality which uses a large number of patients A major feature of the work is the co-operation of clinicians and medical and engineering academics focused onto a problem with potential huge implications for the ageing population. The impact plan aims top exploit the immediate application to urology through two key industrial partners and a strong engagement with the UK and European urological community. A separate group will be established to examine the transfer of the findings to other medical specialisms, including hepato-biliary surgery and gastro-enterology.
Key Findings
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Potential use in non-academic contexts
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Impacts
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Summary
Date Materialised
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Organisation Website: http://www.hw.ac.uk