Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference:	EP/E002331/1
Title:	CARMEN: Code analysis, repository, and modelling for e-Neuroscience
Principal Investigator:	Ingram, Professor CD
Other Investigators:	Jackson, Dr TO Feng, Professor J Lord, Dr P Baker, Professor SN Smith, Dr VA Whittington, Professor MA Quian Quiroga, Professor R Overton, Professor PG Gurney, Professor K Watson, Professor P Borisyuk, Professor R Schultz, Professor SR Sernagor, Professor E Smulders, Dr TVH Panzeri, Professor S Kaiser, Professor M Eglen, Professor S Smith, Professor LS Austin, Professor J
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:	Cybula Ltd Neuralynx Neuroserve Ltd RIKEN
Department:	Neurology Neurobiology and Psychiatry
Organisation:	Newcastle University
Scheme:	Standard Research
Starts:	01 October 2006	Ends:	31 March 2011	Value (£):	4,013,763
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:	Biomedical neuroscience eScience
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:	Healthcare Information Technologies
Related Grants:
Panel History:
Summary on Grant Application Form
Research in neurophysiology includes both analysis of data from neuronal systems (networks of brain cells; both live and cultured), and development of models to explain both the processes that form the character of data, and the high level function that these express; i.e. behaviour and thought. Capturing and analysing data from neuronal systems is time-consuming, difficult and expensive: many techniques exist, some using multichannel electrical recording, and some using ion-sensitive fluorescent dyes. Different techniques have different advantages: some have high time resolution, whereas others have high space resolution. The models that derive from this data also exist at many levels, from the detailed modelling of membrane-embedded ion channels and neurotransmitters to compartmental neural models, through models of small neural networks, to larger models of many thousands of neurons. All models and algorithms are hungry for data to determine their many parameters and characteristics. Currently this activity is largely a one-lab science: datasets are shared within a lab, and with some computational modellers. The research is also not organised to ensure that data and models produced by small communities of specialist researchs can easily be integrated to contribute to the bigger picture. Datasets are discarded after the experimentor has completed their experimental report, or are archived in a format that is not widely accessible. This project aims to use the GRID to change that: it will enable experimenters to archive their datasets in a structure, making them widely accessible for modellers and algorithm developers to exploit. Experimental datasets are useless without accurate descriptions of the experimental conditions, and hence an appropriate set of metadata will developed to augment the data, allowing the project researchers to collaborate more widely and persistently by sharing data in a sensible, referenced form. Further, the project will provide integrated and co-ordinated services for the neuroscience data, enabling neuronal signal detection, sorting and analysis, as well as visualisation and modelling. Data security is critically important to experimentors: they do not wish to be simply anonymous contributors of data, but to be directly involved in further analysis of their datasets, and this will be supported. Further we will enable direct near real-time analysis of streamed experimental data, providing information to distributed teams of specialists that will allow difficult experiments to be optimised. These interventions will catalyse a step change in research practice in this area of neuroscience, which will allow best value to be derived from the significant research investment that is made in order to understand the brain.
Key Findings
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Potential use in non-academic contexts
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Impacts
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Sectors submitted by the Researcher
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Project URL:
Further Information:
Organisation Website:	http://www.ncl.ac.uk