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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/C513339/1
Title: Technological Responses to Violations in Anaesthesia: An opportunity for multidisciplinary training
Principal Investigator: Beatty, Dr PC
Other Investigators:
Meakin, Dr G Parker, Dr D
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital Uni Hospital of South Manchester NHS
Department: Medical and Human Sciences
Organisation: University of Manchester, The
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 2005 Ends: 30 September 2008 Value (£): 143,837
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Human-Computer Interactions Instrumentation Eng. & Dev.
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Healthcare
Related Grants:
Panel History:
Panel DatePanel NameOutcome
30 Nov 2004 People & Interactivity Panel (Tech) - Nov 04 Deferred
Summary on Grant Application Form
In safety critical situations it has been found that people not only perform human factors errors that lead to near-misses and accidents, but also perform deliberate acts which are not intended to do harm but breach established safety guidelines and further reduce safety. These acts are called violations. The commonest forms of violation are called routine violations which are breaches of safety guidelines which are tolerated by the organisational culture of the workplace.In a recent study it has been shown, using a type of psychological testing used in the past to detect routine violations, that anaesthetists may be susceptible to performing routine violations during their practice. This study also suggested that technological interventions, e.g. providing the anaesthetists with computer-based tools that make it easier not to violate, could be a good way of reducing the violations indicated.The proposed research will look at violations in anaesthesia in an open way to establish:Whether there are other types of violation not covered by the original study? What the incidence of violations really is?What sort of new technological tools or devices might reduce these violations? What the reaction of anaesthetists to using such tools might be?The outcome from this research will be a better understanding of the role of violations in medicine both generally and specifically in anaesthesia; and the prototyping of at least one device intended to reduce violations which will give a generic view of the role technology might play in reducing violations.The improvement of patient safety is a very important area for research. The project will help increase the number of qualified researchers in the area by training two new researchers through PhD studies done as part of the research.
Key Findings
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Potential use in non-academic contexts
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Impacts
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Summary
Date Materialised
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Project URL:  
Further Information:  
Organisation Website: http://www.man.ac.uk