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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/M50838X/1
Title: GaSb/GaAs quantum rings as single photon sources
Principal Investigator: Hayne, Professor M
Other Investigators:
Zhuang, Dr QD
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Physics
Organisation: Lancaster University
Scheme: Technology Programme
Starts: 01 May 2015 Ends: 30 April 2016 Value (£): 115,052
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Quantum technologies are those which exploit the exotic properties of nature described by quantum mechanics to deliver

devices with unprecedented speed or accuracy compared with conventional technology, or even generate completely novel

technologies with new functionalities, which simply do not exist at present. Quantum cryptography is one such technology:

communication whose security is guaranteed by fundamental laws of quantum mechanics. The implementation of quantum

cryptography relies on the ability to generate single photons of light on demand. Several different physical systems have

been used to generate single photons, but very few of them are suitable for commercial production as they are impractical

and inconvenient. An ideal single photon source should be fast, cheap, operate at room temperature, and emit photons at

the wavelengths used in existing optical-fibre based telecommunications systems. In fact, a practical single photon source

is expected to look very like a type of semiconductor laser diode called a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL). In

this year-long project we will assess the feasibility of mass-producing low-cost, room-temperature single photon sources

with telecom-wavelength emission by developing novel VCSEL devices whose active regions incorporate tiny

semiconductor nanostructures called self-assembled quantum rings. This will allow us to leap-frog a stage in the

development of practical, i.e. commercial, single photon sources, and to make a realistic assessment of their commercial

potential.
Key Findings
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Further Information:  
Organisation Website: http://www.lancs.ac.uk